How to Write an Outline in MLA Format?

Creating an outline in MLA format starts with drafting your thesis statement. This statement sets the focus of your paper and should go at the very beginning of your outline. Next, you organize the major points that support your thesis and label them with Roman numerals (I, II, III, etc.). Under each major point, you need to include supporting details or arguments, which should be labeled with capital letters (A, B, C, etc.).

The goal of this article is to walk you through how to write an outline in MLA format. Whether you're writing a paper or a project, we'll cover the steps to make sure your outline is set up right.

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Formatting Guidelines for Outline in MLA Format

Creating an outline in MLA format means following specific rules for formatting to ensure clarity and consistency. Here's a simple guide to get started:

These guidelines help keep your outline neat and professional, which is essential in academic writing. Now that the basics are covered let's move on to what the outline should actually include.

MLA Style Outline Components

Title

Your title should be centered at the top of the page and written in standard title case (capitalize the main words). Avoid unnecessary bolding, underlining, or italicizing.

For example: "Impact of Climate Change on Agriculture: A Detailed Study"

Thesis Statement

The thesis comes right after the title and is labeled as THESIS in all caps, followed by a colon and your statement.

For example: THESIS: Climate change significantly affects agricultural productivity, requiring immediate action. This format makes your central argument clear from the start.

Headings and Subheadings

MLA uses a hierarchical system to organize information. Here's how it works:

• Main Headings: Use Roman numerals (I, II, III).some text
  • Example: I. Introduction
• Subheadings:
  • Use uppercase letters (A, B, C).
  • Example: A. Definition of Climate Change
• Further Divisions:
  • Use Arabic numerals (1, 2, 3).
  • Example: 1. Causes of Climate Change
  • Use lowercase letters (a, b, c).
  • Example: a. Industrial Emissions
• Additional Subdivisions: Continue with parentheses:some text
  • Example: (1) Carbon Emissions
  • Example: (a) Historical Data

Steps to Create an MLA Citation Outline

To make an MLA citation outline, follow these simple steps:

• Select a Topic: Start by choosing a topic that fits the assignment's requirements and sparks your interest. If you're writing about a broad subject, narrow it down to something specific.
• Conduct Research: Look for information from reliable sources like academic journals, books, and trusted websites. Take notes on key points and jot down citation details like author names and publication dates - you'll need these later for your bibliography.
• Develop a Thesis Statement: Write a clear thesis that sums up your main argument or purpose in one sentence.
• Organize Main Points: Break your thesis into a few key arguments or sections. Each one will serve as a main heading in your outline.
• Add Supporting Details: Under each main point, add specific evidence, examples, or quotes that back up your argument.
• Review and Revise: Step back and check your outline. Does it flow logically? Are all points relevant to your thesis? Finally, ensure your outline follows MLA guidelines, like proper heading format and spacing.

MLA Outline Format Template

Creating an MLA outline doesn't have to be complicated. Below is a basic template you can use:

MLA Outline Format Template

MLA Outline Format Template

Use Roman numerals for main headings, uppercase letters for subheadings, and Arabic numerals for supporting details. Add further subdivisions with lowercase letters as needed.

MLA Outline Sample

Seeing a real example can make it easier to put your ideas into action. Here's a sample MLA style outline:

MLA Outline Sample

MLA Outline Sample

Purpose of MLA Formatted Outline

An MLA-formatted outline is a powerful tool to keep your writing focused and organized. Let's break down the key reasons why this outline matters:

• Clarifies Your Argument: Helps you map out your thesis and main points so your argument stays sharp and clear.
• Keeps You on Track: Prevents you from veering off-topic by giving your essay a clear roadmap.
• Organizes Research: Allows you to fit evidence and examples neatly into the right sections without feeling scattered.
• Saves Time: Streamlines the writing process by laying the groundwork, making drafting quicker and more efficient.
• Improves Readability: Ensures your paper follows a logical structure, making it easier for readers (and graders) to follow your argument.
• Demonstrates Professionalism: Adhering to MLA guidelines shows attention to detail and respect for academic standards.

The Bottom Line

To sum up, writing an MLA outline involves these key steps:

• Begin with your thesis statement at the top.
• List major points to support your thesis, labeling them with Roman numerals.
• Add supporting details under each major point, labeled with capital letters.

With this structure in place, you'll have a solid foundation for your paper.

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